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Part-1

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In 2009, / the people of <span class='nw'>Prague</span> and people all over the
world / heard the words of <span class='nw'>Barack</span>  <span class='nw'>Obama</span>, / the 44th president of
the US. //

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“So today, / I <span class='nw'>state</span> America’s <span class='nw'>promise</span> / to look for peace in a
world / without <span class='nw'>nuclear</span>  <span class='nw'>weapons</span>. / This goal will not be reached
quickly. / It will take <span class='nw'>patience</span> and <span class='nw'>persistence</span>. / But we must
<span class='nw'>ignore</span> the voices / who tell us that the world cannot change. / We
have to say, / ‘Yes, / we can!’” //

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All who heard this speech / cheered and <span class='nw'>clapped</span> with
<span class='nw'>excitement</span>. //
In the same year, / Barack Obama received the
<span class='nw'>Nobel</span>
 Peace Prize. //
Usually, / this prize goes to people / who have
done something great. //
However, / his hope for a world without
nuclear weapons / won him the prize in 2009. //

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Part-2

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Another thing Barack Obama received / was a letter from
an old Japanese man, / Yamaguchi Tsutomu. //
“I was so moved / by
your speech in Prague. / I’ll also spend the rest of my life / <span class='nw'>insisting</span>
that the world stop keeping nuclear arms,” / the letter said. //

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Yamaguchi was the only person / <span class='nw'>recognized</span> as a <span class='nw'>survivor</span> of
two <span class='nw'>atomic</span>  <span class='nw'>attacks</span>. //
He was on a business trip in Hiroshima / on
August 6, / 1945. //
On that day, / an atomic bomb was dropped there. // Although he was three kilometers away from the site, / the top
half of his body was burned. //
The <span class='nw'>following</span> day, / he caught a train
home / to get away from the bad experience. //
However, / when he
arrived at his home in Nagasaki, / another bomb was dropped on
that city. //
It was three days after the first bomb. // He was telling
his <span class='nw'>boss</span> everything / that had happened in Hiroshima. //
Suddenly, /
the same white light filled the room. //
“I thought / the atomic cloud
had followed me from Hiroshima,” / he said later in life. //

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Part-3

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Some called him the luckiest man ever. // However, / like
many other survivors, / he was in <span class='nw'>agony</span> / for much of his life. //
His feelings were shown in <i>tanka</i>, / a traditional Japanese
poem: / I think myself a <span class='nw'>phoenix</span>, / and I have lived until now. /
But how <span class='nw'>painful</span> they have been, / these [twenty-four] years past. //

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“I write poems and songs / about the atomic bomb,” / he
said. //
“When I’m writing a poem like that, / I have to think back
to those terrible days. / That hurts, / really. / When I write, / I
dream of everything I saw then, / night in, / night out.” //

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After his son died of cancer at the age of 59, / Yamaguchi
began to talk about his painful experiences / in public. //
He
believed / that it was his <span class='nw'>destiny</span> / to <span class='nw'>convey</span> those terrible
experiences. //

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Part-4

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He talked in schools and wrote books / about his experiences, /
and he appeared in a movie about survivors. //
At age 90, / he
even spoke / at the United Nations in New York. //
“I experienced
the bomb twice, / and I sincerely <span class='nw'>request</span> / that there be no third
one,” / he said. //

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Someone once asked Yamaguchi / if he felt any hope about
the future. //
After a few <span class='nw'>moments</span>, / he said, / “I have hope for the
future. / I believe in love and in human beings.” //

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His dream has already been passed on / to younger people. // Even the famous Canadian <span class='nw'>film</span>  <span class='nw'>director</span>, / <span class='nw'>James</span>  <span class='nw'>Cameron</span>, / met
Yamaguchi / and promised to carry on his dream. //
“I have done my <span class='nw'>duty</span>,” / said Yamaguchi, / in a hospital bed /
in his last year. //
Yes, / he has done his duty, / <span class='nw'>truly</span> and sincerely. //

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Q&A

1. answer

It was to look for peace in a world without [free of] nuclear weapons.

2. answer

He received the Nobel Peace Prize.

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Q&A

3. answer

No, he wasn’t.

4. answer

He was telling his boss everything that had happened in Hiroshima.

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Q&A

5. answer

(He expressed them) by writing poems and songs.

6. answer

He decided to talk about his painful experiences in public.

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Q&A

7. answer

(He spoke) At the United Nations in New York.

8. answer

He promised to carry on Yamaguchi’s dream.

9. answer

e.g. We will solve the world’s problems peacefully.

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Q&A

再生
Q1. What was America’s promise in Obama’s speech?
Q2. What did President Obama receive in 2009?
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Q&A

再生
Q3. Was Yamaguchi a student when the atomic bomb was dropped in Hiroshima?
Q4. What was Yamaguchi doing when the atomic bomb was dropped in Nagasaki?
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Q&A

再生
Q5. How did Yamaguchi express his feelings?
Q6. What did Yamaguchi decide to do when his son died?
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Q&A

再生
Q7. Where did Yamaguchi speak at age 90?
Q8. What did James Cameron promise Yamaguchi that he would do?
Q9. What will you do to achieve Yamaguchi’s dream?

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