Cassiopeia image

About Cassiopeia

  • alphabet
    Cassiopeia
  • Katakana, Onyomi
    Cassiopeia

The Cassiopeia was set by Claudius Ptolemy. In Japan, it can be seen in the northern sky around sunset in autumn. It is an constellation that imagines Princess Cassiopeia being strapped to a chair.

When the Ethiopian royal family was ruled by King Cepheus and Queen Cassiopeia, Cassiopeia, who was very beautiful and self-respecting, said, "My beauty is no match for the daughters of the god of the sea."

When Poseidon, the god of the sea, heard this, he became angry and sent a large whale living in the sea to Ethiopia to cause a tsunami. To settle this disaster, Cassiopeia and Cepheus sacrifice their daughter Andromeda in accordance with the trust.

[Source of the story]

Zenten constellation Encyclopedia New Edition, Kawade Shobo Shinsha Co., Ltd. (February 2011)
First constellation Information, Seibundo Shinkosha Co., Ltd. (July 2001)
constellation Astronomical Observation Encyclopedia, Seibido Publishing (2002)

The story of Cassiopeia

Even the same constellation is viewed and has different anecdotes depending on the era.
We will introduce stories about Cassiopeia in different eras and regions.

  • Mesopotamian civilization
  • Ancient Egyptian Civilization
  • Ancient Greece
  • Chinese Civilization
  • Ainu
  • Edo period Japan
  • Modern Japan
  • Ancient Mesoamerican civilizations
  • Ancient South American civilizations
  • Africa Region
  • Hawaii, Polynesia
  • South Asia
  • Traditional Region
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  • Local Language Expressions
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  • Tradition period
    500 B.C.
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  • Japanese translation, kun reading
    Wang Liang
  • Katakana, Onyomi
    Wang Liang
  • Traditional Region
    China
  • Local Language Expressions
    王良
  • Tradition period
    Around AD400~
  • Approximate location
    right ascension (a)... 00h 09m 10.68518s~0h 31m 46.4s
    declination (d) …'+59° 08′ 59.2120″~'+54° 31′ 20″
    (Wikipedia (Chinese version "Wang Liang"))
  • Degree of reliability
    Some of the constituent stars have not been identified
Source of the story
"The History of Chinese constellation" by Masatsugu Osaki
"Encyclopedia of the Cultural History of Stars" by Akiko Izumo
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  • Japanese translation, kun reading
    Woman Seated in a Chair (Cassiopeia)
  • alphabet
    Cassiopeia
  • Katakana, Onyomi
    Isukoshikaketafujin
  • Traditional Region
    Africa
  • Local Language Expressions
    dat al kursi
  • Tradition period
    500 B.C. to present
  • Approximate location
    right ascension (a): 22h57m~3h41m
    declination (d): 77.6°~46°
    (Sufi Book of constellation)
  • Degree of reliability
    The constituent stars have been identified
Source of the story
"The Origin of Star Names" by Jiro Kondo (Seibundo Shinkosha)
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